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Conrad Faber von Kreuznach
Conrad Faber von Kreuznach (born c. 1500 in Kreuznach, Germany; died between 10 September 1552 and 15 May 1553 in Frankfurt am Main) was a German painter and woodcuts designer formerly known as Master of Holzhausen-portraits.〔Brücker, Wolfgang, „Faber von Creuznach, Conrad (früher Meister der Holzhausen-Bildnisse genannt, signierte mit dem Monogramm CVC", in: Neue Deutsche Biographie 4 (1959), S. 721 f. (); URL: http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118685600.html http://bsbndb.bsb.lrz-muenchen.de/sfz14010.html〕
==Life==
Very little is known about his life before 1524. It is speculated that Conrad Faber von Kreuznach served as a draftsman and illustrator for the publisher Peter Schöffer who was a former employee of Johannes Gutenberg. The first recorded mention of Conrad Kreuznach is found dating from 1526 where he is mentioned as a journeyman in the workshop of Hans Fyoll from Frankfurt.〔 At the beginning of the Reformation just like many other artists deprived of their main source of income, Faber experienced a debt ridden life with modest commissioned works. Nothing is known about his first marriage. His second marriage was on 18 July 1537 to Catherine, a daughter of a wool weaver. Catherine was a citizen of Frankfurt and Faber got the citizenship of Frankfurt on 27 March 1538 because of his marriage to Catherine. In 1546 Faber's only son Louis was born. His son was named after the child's godfather Martorff Ludwig, whose portrait by Faber is included as part of his Frankfurt works.〔
In his later years Faber created several significant topographical works including the template view of Frankfurt in Sebastian Münster's Cosmographia (1550) 〔(Münster, Sebastian: ) (PDF; 2,2 MB) ''Cosmographei Oder beschreibung aller länder, herschafften, fürnemsten stetten, geschichten, gebreuche, hantierungen etc. Ietz zum drittem mal trefflich sere durch Sebastianum Munsterum gemeret vnd gebessert ...'', Basel 1550, S. 816/17〕 Faber died probably around the spring of 1553. He left with 400 guilders debt, while for all his extensive works on the plan of the city Frankfurt am Main his widow was paid only 50 guilders by the city council. Catherine married Faber's fellow painter Jacob Laßmann on 6 November 1553 while she sent her seven-year-old son Louis for further education to her step father and her mother in northern Hesse. Catherine died in 1558 while her son Louis was thirteen years old. He inherited his father Conrad Faber's works and house and debts.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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